I find a solution for my case.
I check the DDL of the table:
DISTSTYLE AUTO
DISTKEY (_airbyte_ab_id)
SORTKEY (
_airbyte_emitted_at
)
The destination cannot drop _airbyte_emitted_at because it was sortkey. So I disable de sortkey with:
ALTER TABLE […] ALTER SORTKEY NONE
Docs reference: Amazon Redshift now supports changing table sort keys dynamically